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Charlie and the Chocolate Factory

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Charlie and the Chocolate Factory · Garden Heights

Part 7

for Charlie and the Chocolate Factory · Part 7 · Chapters 24–27
8 Parts40 min
What Happens in Part 7

Two more children fall away. In the Nut Room, a hundred trained squirrels shell walnuts, tapping each one to inspect it and tossing the bad ones down a rubbish chute. Spoiled Veruca Salt demands a squirrel of her own and charges in to grab one — so the squirrels test her, judge her a “bad nut,” and drop her down the chute, with her parents tumbling after. Then the survivors ride the astonishing Great Glass Elevator, which can shoot in any direction, to the dazzling Television-Chocolate Room, where Wonka is learning to send chocolate by television. Reckless Mike Teavee, who cares only for TV, ignores every warning and sends himself instead — and pops up on the screen just one inch (2.5 cm) tall. Wonka promises to stretch him back to size.

What We Will Learn
SectionWhat you will practice
VocabularyWords of testing and trouble: demand, shell, inspect, chute, transmit, shrink…
Literary ElementsSatire, situational irony, and theme
Cross-CurricularHow television sends a picture, and how animals are trained for skilled work
Chapter Summary
Ch.What happens
24The Nut Room — trained squirrels judge Veruca a “bad nut” and drop her down the chute.
25The Great Glass Elevator — the glass lift can fly in any direction to any room.
26The Television-Chocolate Room — Wonka tests sending chocolate by television.
27Mike Teavee is Sent by Television — Mike sends himself and shrinks to one inch (2.5 cm) tall.
Part 1
Vocabulary
Study 10 key words from Chapters 24–27, then answer each question.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Sorting the Good from the Bad
Factory Science · Sorting the Good NutsVeruca meets her fate in a room full of nuts, and behind the trained squirrels lies a genuine factory job: sorting. Candy makers must separate good from bad every day — ripe nuts from rotten ones, whole kernels from splintered shells — because a single spoiled nut can ruin an entire batch. People once did this by hand and by ear; modern plants use machines that shake, weigh, and listen for the hollow rattle of a bad kernel. Wonka’s squirrels are a joke about that work, yet trained animals really do skilled jobs: dogs sniff out danger no sensor can catch, and pigeons once carried messages across whole countries. When an animal’s senses beat the best machine, the sensible thing is to hire the creature.
Visual AidA kernel worth keeping
A hand holding a walnut split open, the two halves of the pale folded kernel still sitting inside the broken brown shell
Photograph taken in January 2024 of a walnut opened to show the kernel inside. The Knowledge Bank explains that candy makers must separate good nuts from bad every day, ripe from rotten and whole kernels from splintered shells, because a single spoiled nut can ruin an entire batch, and that modern plants use machines that shake, weigh and listen for the hollow rattle of a bad kernel. This one is good. From the outside, a bad one looks the same.
Walnut kernel in a half-broken shell, West Bengal, India, January 2024; released under CC0. Source: Wikimedia Commons, CC0.
demandv.Ch.24
To ask for firmly
“Veruca demanded a squirrel of her own.”
shellv.Ch.24
To take out of its shell
“The squirrels shell the walnuts.”
inspectv.Ch.24
To look at closely
“Each squirrel inspects its nut.”
chuten.Ch.24
A slide for dropping things
“Bad nuts go down the rubbish chute.”
furnacen.Ch.24
A very hot fire or oven
“The chute leads toward a furnace.”
transmitv.Ch.26
To send across a distance
“A tower can transmit a picture.”
shrinkv.Ch.27
To grow smaller
“Mike began to shrink on the screen.”
recklessadj.Ch.27
Careless of danger
“Reckless Mike ignored every warning.”
dreadfuladj.Ch.27
Terrible; very bad
“Mrs. Teavee thought it dreadful.”
stretchv.Ch.27
To pull out longer
“Wonka will stretch Mike back to size.”
🧠Knowledge Bank question
1According to the Knowledge Bank, modern plants sort nuts using machines that shake, weigh and ___.Ch.24
2To ‘inspect’ something is to —Ch.24
3Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.24
Word choices:shellchutefurnacedemand- some words will not be used
The clever squirrels can a walnut whole.
A bad nut is dropped down the rubbish .
4To ‘transmit’ something is to —Ch.26
5To ‘shrink’ is to grow smaller.Ch.27
6Someone ‘reckless’ is —Ch.27
7Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.27
Word choices:shrinkrecklessstretchdreadful- some words will not be used
Wonka says he can Mike back to his full size.
Mrs. Teavee found the whole thing quite .
8Something ‘dreadful’ is —Ch.27
9To ‘shell’ a nut is to —Ch.24
10A ‘chute’ is a slide or passage for dropping things down.Ch.24
Part 2
Comprehension
Show you understood what happens in Chapters 24–27.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Adding the Clues Together
Reading Skill · Drawing ConclusionsWith four children gone, a reader can now draw a conclusion — a wide judgment built from many gathered clues rather than from one line. The greedy, the spoiled, the boastful, and the screen-struck have each fallen, while the grateful boy remains. Add those departures together and something firm appears: Dahl is not punishing children at random, he is sorting them by character. A conclusion is not the same as a small inference; it is the wide view you earn only after the evidence has piled high. Practice it here by asking what all four exits share and what they say about the writer’s beliefs. Then test your conclusion the way a careful reader should, by hunting for any moment in the book that your reading of it cannot explain.
🧠Knowledge Bank question
1The Knowledge Bank says a conclusion is the wide view you earn only after ___.Ch.24
2How do the squirrels test whether a nut is good or bad?Ch.24
3Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.24
Word choices:nutchutesquirrelfurnace- some words will not be used
The squirrels judge Veruca to be a bad .
They drop her down the rubbish .
4What happens to Mr. and Mrs. Salt in the Nut Room?Ch.24
5The Great Glass Elevator can travel in any direction, not just up and down.Ch.25
6What is Wonka testing in the Television-Chocolate Room?Ch.26
7What does Mike Teavee do despite the warnings?Ch.27
8Write the numbers 1–5 in the boxes to show the correct order of events in Part 7. Number 1 = what happens first.Chs. 24–27
  • Wonka shows how he can send a chocolate bar by television.
  • The squirrels judge Veruca a bad nut and drop her down the chute.
  • Mike sends himself by television and shrinks to one inch tall.
  • Mr. and Mrs. Salt are pushed down the chute after Veruca.
  • The group rides the Great Glass Elevator to the Television Room.
9What happens to Mike after he is sent by television?Ch.27
10Wonka plans to stretch Mike back out in the gum-testing machine.Ch.27
Part 3
Literary Elements
Understanding HOW and WHY Roald Dahl tells the story across Chapters 24–27.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Satire, Irony & Theme
Author’s Craft · Satire & IronyThese chapters sharpen two grown-up tools: satire and irony. Satire is writing that mocks a fault in order to correct it, and Dahl aims his squarely at how some children are raised. Mike Teavee, who lives glued to violent television, is not just a boy but a target — through him Dahl teases a whole habit he thinks is rotting young minds. Irony is the gap between what seems fitting and what actually happens, and Mike’s fate drips with it: the boy who worships the screen is himself sent whizzing through the air and shrunk to television size. The punishment turns his own obsession against him, which is both funny and pointed. Satire smiles while it scolds, hiding a serious complaint inside a joke. As you read, notice what real-world habit each ruined child stands for, and you will hear Dahl quietly criticizing the grown-up world’s mistaken parenting.
Visual AidMocking a fault in order to mend it
How satire turns a real habit into a characterCard 1, in grey, A REAL HABIT: a child raised by a screen. An arrow points right to card 2, in gold, A CHARACTER BUILT FROM IT: the boy becomes the target. A further arrow leads down to card 3, in red: A FATE THAT FITS THE FAULT. A note says satire laughs at a habit so that readers will look at it twice.MOCKING A FAULT IN ORDER TO MEND ITA REAL HABITa child raised by a screen1A CHARACTER BUILT FROM ITthe boy becomes the target2A FATE THAT FITS THE FAULT3satire laughs at a habit so that readers will look at it twice
Diagram for the Knowledge Bank on satire and irony. Card 1 is the real-world habit, card 2 is the character built to stand for it, and card 3 is the ending the Knowledge Bank calls dripping with irony. No fault is named beyond the one the Knowledge Bank names itself. Notice that satire needs the real habit first; without card 1 the joke has nothing to aim at.
Satire and irony, as described in the Knowledge Bank. Drawn for Garden Heights Academy.
📚 Literary Devices in This Part · definitions & examples
Satire uses humor to criticize a fault (mocking TV-obsession). Situational irony is an outcome that fittingly reverses what a character wants (a TV-lover sent away by television). Theme is the big idea of a story (bad habits bring their own downfall).
🧠Knowledge Bank question
1According to the Knowledge Bank, satire is writing that mocks a fault in order to ___.Ch.27
2Situational irony is when the outcome is a fitting opposite of what a character wants.Ch.27
3Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.27
Word choices:satireironysettingrhyme- some words will not be used
Mocking TV-obsession by TV itself is sharp .
A TV-lover shrunk by a television is clear situational .
4The big idea of the whole book — that greedy, spoiled children come to grief — is its —Chs. 24–27
5That the television-mad boy is punished by a television is just a meaningless accident.Ch.27
6Fill in the blank with the correct word.Chs. 24–27
Word choices:themehyperboleindex- some words will not be used
The book’s big lesson about greed and good behavior is its .
7Why does Dahl make each spoiled child’s own fault cause their downfall?Chs. 24–27
8The Oompa-Loompa song about Veruca mostly blames —Ch.24
9Fill in the blank with the correct word.Ch.27
Word choices:satirerhymeplot- some words will not be used
Poking fun at a fault to criticize it is called .
10By Part 7, the pattern of the flawed children makes the book’s message clear:Chs. 24–27
Part 4
Think Deeper
Four deeper challenges — no single-word recall. Read, weigh the evidence, and reason it through.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Whose Fault Is It?
Ethics · Whose Fault Is It?Now Dahl presses a harder question: whose fault is it, really? It would be easy to blame the children alone, but a parent stands behind every ruined child. Mr. Salt bought Veruca whatever she screamed for, and Mike’s mother and father let a screen do the raising. Dahl was writing in the 1960s, when television was still new in most homes and many adults genuinely feared what it was doing to children — the same argument now aimed at phones. His answer is that a spoiled child is usually a made child, shaped by grown-ups who never once said no. That spreads the blame and deepens the lesson, turning a comic punishment into a warning meant for the adults who hold the responsibility.
1Claim: “The Oompa-Loompas blame the parents, not only the child, for how each spoiled kid turned out.” — choose the two details that best prove it.Claim & Evidence
2Veruca, or Mike? Tap each detail to sort it — tap again to switch sides. You can keep tapping to change your answer.Sort into two
◄ VerucaMike ►
3Match each cause to its result. For each cause, pick its result.Cause & Effect
Veruca charges in to grab a squirrel
The elevator is made of glass with a thousand buttons
Mike sends himself by television
Little boys are springy and elastic
🧠Knowledge Bank question
4Fill both blanks to complete the reasoning.Build the Argument
The Knowledge Bank says it would be easy to blame the children alone, but behind every ruined child stands , and it notes the same argument is now aimed at .
Part 5
Standardized Test
How Television Travels Through the Air · SAT & TOEFL-style practice
How a Television Signal Travels

How does a picture reach your television from far away? It begins at a broadcast station, where a camera turns a scene into an electric signal, a coded pattern that stands for the light and sound. A microphone does the same job for the sound, folding it into the same coded stream. A tall tower then sends, or transmits, that signal out through the air as invisible waves that stretch outward in every direction at the speed of light. Nothing about the scene itself moves; only a description of it travels.

Your television holds a receiver that catches these waves and reads the code, turning the signal back into the moving picture and sound you watch. The receiver must be tuned to the right channel, or it reads the wrong pattern and shows nothing at all. Nothing solid actually flies through the air; only the coded pattern does. Radio works in the same way, except that it carries sound alone. That is the real science Dahl twists in his Television-Chocolate Room, where he imagines sending a whole chocolate bar, and even a boy, through the air, and letting the boy shrink to the size of the screen.

Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1According to the passage, where does a television picture begin?TOEFL · Factual Information
2In the passage, waves that stretch outward ___.SAT · Words in Context
3In the passage, to “transmit” the signal is to —TOEFL · Vocabulary
4How do the waves travel from the tower?SAT · Detail
5In the passage, to shrink is to ___.SAT · Words in Context
6What does the passage say actually flies through the air?SAT · Text Evidence
7What turns the signal back into a moving picture?TOEFL · Factual Information
8How does the passage connect the science to Dahl’s story?TOEFL · Rhetorical Purpose
9What is the passage mainly about?SAT · Central Idea
10This passage connects to Part 7 because Mike Teavee —SAT · Purpose
Part 6 · Optional
Creative Writing
A bonus challenge to practice your English. Take your time and have fun with it.
About This Section

This writing task is optional and is not part of your auto-graded score. The feedback below checks only the basics — length, spelling, and grammar — not whether your ideas are right or wrong. It is meant for classroom discussion and creative practice, so feel free to use your imagination!

Writing Task — Part 7 “Too Much of One Thing”

Mike Teavee cares about nothing but television, and it lands him in trouble. Write about one thing you really love to do. How much is too much of it, and how do you keep it in balance? Write at least 40 words.

You can start with: “The thing I could do all day is…”
0 / 40 words minimum
🗣 Teach It · Just for Fun (optional)

No right or wrong — tell someone what went wrong with the Wonka-Vite pills and how Charlie and Wonka rescued Georgina. Can’t find anyone? Tell yourself out loud. The moment you teach it, you truly understand it.

Garden Heights

Part 7 Complete!

You finished Chapters 24–27 of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.

Here are your auto-graded results:

-
points out of 100
Teach it to someone

The best last step is to teach it. In your own words, explain what happened — retell a favorite scene, teach a character’s big choice, or sum up the main idea for a parent, friend, or classmate. When you can teach it clearly, you truly own it.

Move on to Part 8 →

Independent study guide by Garden Heights. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Roald Dahl. Contains original analysis only; no text from the novel is reproduced. Reference text: This workbook follows Roald Dahl’s classic text (the standard Puffin edition sold worldwide). Revised 2023 UK editions change some wording and may not match the vocabulary studied here.

SAT® is a registered trademark of College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, these materials. TOEFL® is a registered trademark of ETS. These materials are not endorsed or approved by ETS. Garden Heights is an independent provider of test-style reading practice.