Mr. Popper’s Penguins cover
Garden Heights

Mr. Popper’s Penguins

This workbook is for Garden Heights members. Sign in to continue.

Sign in with Google →
New here? Just sign up with Google — your account includes Matilda, our gift book, forever.
Mr. Popper’s Penguins · Garden Heights

Part 6

for Mr. Popper’s Penguins · Part 6 · Chapters 14–15
8 Parts40 min
What Happens in Part 6

The act is polished, the family is broke, and there is only one thing left to do: show somebody who can pay. The whole household — Poppers, children, and twelve penguins on their leashes — travels downtown to the office of Mr. Greenbaum, a big theater man. In the office, to piano-less humming, the penguins audition: they drill like little soldiers, spar their comic boxing match, and toboggan in formation. Mr. Greenbaum has seen every act in show business — and he has never seen anything like this. On the spot he offers a contract: five thousand dollars for ten weeks on his theater circuit. Then comes opening night at the Palace Theater: footlights, a packed house, Mrs. Popper at the piano, and Popper’s Performing Penguins marching into the lights. The birds are brilliant — disciplined, ridiculous, magnificent — and the audience roars. The broke house painter of Stillwater is suddenly the proud commander of the most famous animal act in America.

What We Will Learn
SectionWhat you will practice
VocabularyWords of stage and contract: audition, contract, circuit, orchestra, triumph…
Literary ElementsThe audition scene, wish fulfillment, and earned success
Cross-CurricularHow live theater circuits worked, and what a contract really promises
Chapter Summary
Ch.What happens
14Mr. Greenbaum — twelve penguins audition in a theater office; a five-thousand-dollar, ten-week contract follows.
15Opening Night — Popper’s Performing Penguins debut at the Palace Theater and bring the house down.
Part 1
Vocabulary
Study 10 key words from Chapters 14–15, then answer each question.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Tricks That Are Really Instincts
Content · Penguin BehaviorTrained animals often amaze us, but much of what looks like a clever trick is really natural behavior shaped a little by practice. Penguins in the wild march in long lines, bow their heads, flap their flippers, and tumble about with lively curiosity. Because those actions already look playful and almost human, a penguin makes a wonderful stage performer with very little teaching. A good animal act does not force a creature to be something it is not; it simply arranges what the animal loves to do anyway. That is why Mr. Popper’s penguins can charm an audience so easily. Their marching and bowing are not new tricks at all but the same polar instincts they hatched with, now shining under bright theater lights instead of on Antarctic ice.
auditionn.Ch.14
A tryout performance to win a job in show business
“The office audition lasted ten unforgettable minutes.”
contractn.Ch.14
A written agreement that both sides promise to keep
“The contract promised five thousand dollars for ten weeks.”
circuitn.Ch.14
A chain of theaters an act performs in, one after another
“The penguins would tour Mr. Greenbaum’s whole circuit.”
managern.Ch.14
The person who runs a business or theater
“The theater manager had seen every act in America — until now.”
orchestran.Ch.15
The group of musicians who play for a show
“The orchestra struck up a march as the curtain rose.”
footlightsn.Ch.15
The row of stage lights at the front of a stage
“Twelve penguins waddled proudly into the footlights.”
formationn.Ch.15
An orderly arrangement, like soldiers in rows
“The birds drilled in perfect formation.”
triumphn.Ch.15
A great victory or success
“Opening night was a complete triumph.”
encoren.Ch.15
An extra performance demanded by an applauding audience
“The crowd clapped until the penguins gave an encore.”
debutn.Ch.15
A first public performance
“The Palace Theater hosted the act’s grand debut.”

ⓘ The vocabulary words in this list are selected to help you understand and complete this workbook. Some may not appear verbatim in the original novel.

1A tryout performance to win a job in show business is an ___.Ch.14
2A ‘contract’ is a spoken wish that neither side must keep.Ch.14
3The row of lights at the front of a stage is called the ___.Ch.15
4A ‘debut’ is an act’s final farewell performance.Ch.15
5Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.14–15
Word choices:circuitmanagerencoreformation- some words will not be used
The act would tour every theater on the .
The birds marched in perfect .
6The group of musicians who play for a show is the ___.Ch.15
7A ‘triumph’ is a great success.Ch.15
8An extra performance demanded by an applauding audience is an ___.Ch.15
9Fill in the blanks with the correct words.Ch.14–15
Word choices:contractdebuttriumphorchestra- some words will not be used
Mr. Greenbaum drew up the on the spot.
The Palace Theater hosted the grand .
10The person who runs a theater is its ___.Ch.14
Part 2
Comprehension
Show you understood what happens in Chapters 14–15.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Adding Up the Whole Picture
Reading Skill · Drawing ConclusionsDrawing a conclusion means gathering many clues across several pages and deciding what they add up to overall. It is like an inference, but wider, built from lots of evidence rather than one small hint. By Part 6 you have watched the penguins march, bow, and delight everyone who sees them, and you have felt the family’s money troubles growing. Put those together and you can draw a firm conclusion: turning the penguins into a paid stage act is a smart and natural solution. Because the author laid the groundwork carefully, the big idea feels earned, not sudden. As you read, pause now and then to ask, what does all of this add up to? Reaching sound conclusions is proof you are reading not just the words, but the whole story.
1Why do the Poppers take the penguins to Mr. Greenbaum?Ch.14
2What do the penguins do in Mr. Greenbaum’s office?Ch.14
3Mr. Greenbaum says he has seen many acts exactly like the penguins before.Ch.14
4What are the terms of Mr. Greenbaum’s offer?Ch.14
5Write the numbers 1–5 in the boxes to show the correct order of events in Chapters 14–15. Number 1 = what happens first.Ch.14–15
  • The penguins audition in Mr. Greenbaum’s office.
  • The opening-night audience roars its approval.
  • Popper’s Performing Penguins step into the Palace footlights.
  • Mr. Greenbaum offers the ten-week contract.
  • The family travels downtown with twelve penguins.
6The act’s first public performance takes place at the Palace Theater.Ch.15
7Who provides the act’s music on opening night?Ch.15
8Which part of the act belongs to the penguins’ NATURAL behavior?Ch.15
9The opening-night audience sits in polite, quiet disappointment.Ch.15
10What does the contract mean for the family’s money troubles?Ch.14
Part 3
Literary Elements
Understanding HOW and WHY Richard & Florence Atwater tells the story across Chapters 14–15.
🧠Knowledge Bank · When a Dream Comes True
Literary Craft · Wish FulfillmentWish fulfillment is a storytelling idea in which a character’s deepest hope actually comes true, giving the reader a warm rush of delight. From the very first page Mr. Popper longed for adventure and a life touched by the poles, and in Part 6 that longing finally blossoms. Because we watched him dream so patiently through ordinary days, his sudden good fortune feels wonderful rather than unfair. The best authors make wish fulfillment satisfying by letting the character earn it; Mr. Popper cared for his penguins faithfully first. So the joy is doubled: a kind man is rewarded, and a long-held wish comes alive on a real stage. Stories like this remind us why we love to read — because now and then they let us taste a coming-true dream.
Audition scene
A classic scene shape: a skeptical judge, an unlikely performer, and doubt turning to wonder before our eyes.
Wish fulfillment
The story granting its hero’s deepest wish — the polar dreamer commanding his own troupe of penguins in the footlights.
Earned success
Victory that follows visible struggle — ruin, rehearsals, and risk make opening night feel deserved, not given.
1The office audition works dramatically because we watch it through ___.Ch.14
2Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.15
Word choices:wish fulfillmentforeshadowingflashbacksatire- some words will not be used
A story granting its hero’s deepest dream is .
3Opening night feels EARNED rather than handed out because ___.Ch.15
4In an audition scene, the judge usually begins by expecting to be amazed.Ch.14
5The $5,000 contract answers which long-running thread of the book?Ch.14
6Mr. Popper in the footlights — in his best clothes, commanding penguins — fulfills the image from Chapter 8 of ___.Ch.15
7Earned success means victory that follows visible struggle and cost.Ch.15
8Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.14
Word choices:auditionbattletrialchase- some words will not be used
A scene where doubt melts before an unlikely performer is an scene.
9The Atwaters let the OFFICE see the act before the THEATER does. This ordering lets readers ___.Ch.14–15
10The chapter title ‘Popper’s Performing Penguins’ turns a family surname into a marquee name. This signals that ___.Ch.15
Part 4
Think Deeper
Four deeper challenges — no single-word recall. Read, weigh the evidence, and reason it out.
🧠Knowledge Bank · The Reward of Not Giving Up
Social-Emotional · PerseveranceGood things in this story do not arrive by luck alone; they follow patience and steady effort. For years Mr. Popper kept his curiosity alive, and for weeks the whole family cared for the penguins through mess, cold, and worry. Because they never gave up during the hard stretch, they are ready when a real opportunity at last appears. That is the quiet power of perseverance — holding on through the dull or difficult middle until better days come. Notice, too, that Mrs. Popper’s calm patience made the long waiting bearable. In your own life, many worthwhile things — a skill, a friendship, a goal — ask for the same slow faithfulness before they bloom. The Poppers show that dreams usually belong to the people willing to keep going with quiet persistence.

Think back over the chapters. In a downtown office, a man who has seen every act in America leans back — and then slowly leans forward, as twelve penguins drill across his carpet in perfect step. A pen scratches; five thousand dollars changes futures. Nights later, footlights blaze, a piano strikes a march, and the emptiest bank account in Stillwater stands in the wings wearing its wedding coat, listening to a thousand people roar for its penguins.

Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1Claim: “The penguin act succeeds because it is built on what penguins naturally do.” — choose the two details that best prove it.Claim & Evidence
2Before the contract, or After the contract? Tap each detail to send it left or right.Sort into two
◄ Before the contractAfter the contract ►
3Match each cause to its result. For each cause, pick its result.Cause & Effect
The family needs a paying audience for the act
Mr. Greenbaum sees something show business has never offered
The curtain rises on opening night at the Palace
The act is staged penguin nature, not forced tricks
4Fill both blanks to complete the reasoning.Build the Argument
Mr. Greenbaum signs the act after one office audition because , which shows that .
Part 5
Standardized Test
Reading passage · A Night at the Palace: Live Stage Shows · SAT & TOEFL-style practice
🎯 You already have the skills from the sections above — this is just a fun way to meet real SAT & TOEFL-style questions. Read the passage (the highlighted words are tested below), then answer the questions below. Tap an answer to select it, then tap it again to confirm — you can change your choice until you confirm.

In the 1930s, an evening at a grand American theater was a double feast: a motion picture on the screen, and live entertainment on the stage. Between film showings, the curtain rose on variety acts — singers, tap dancers, comedians, jugglers, magicians, and trained animals — each performing a short, polished turn while the orchestra played below. Theaters belonged to chains called circuits, and a successful act signed a contract to tour the circuit, playing a week in each city before moving to the next. Audiences dressed up for the occasion; the great theaters — with names like the Palace, the Majestic, and the Royal — offered velvet seats, gilded ceilings, and uniformed ushers with flashlights. For performers, the circuit was a hard, wonderful life of trains, trunks, and nightly applause. And for one act above all — something genuinely new, never seen on any stage — the circuit could turn unknowns into headliners in a single season. Television would end this world within twenty years. But in 1938, the stage still ruled, and the theater was the brightest room in every American town.

Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1What is the main idea of the passage?SAT · Central Ideas
2In the passage, variety acts were ___.TOEFL · Vocabulary
3What was a theater ‘circuit’?TOEFL · Factual Information
4In the passage, to tour the circuit means to ___.SAT · Words in Context
5When did live acts perform at these theaters?SAT · Detail
6Which detail shows that theatergoing was a special occasion?SAT · Command of Evidence
7In the passage, nightly applause refers to ___.SAT · Words in Context
8According to the passage, what could the circuit do for ‘something genuinely new’?TOEFL · Factual Information
9What does the passage say ended the world of live stage circuits?SAT · Detail
10Prose Summary (TOEFL). The passage describes the world of 1930s live theater. This TOEFL task lists six sentences; choose the THREE that best capture the passage’s main ideas. The other three do not belong — they state minor details or ideas the passage does not present.TOEFL · Prose Summary
Part 6 · Optional
Creative Writing
A bonus challenge to practice your English. Take your time and have fun with it.
About This Section

This writing task is optional and is not part of your auto-graded score. The feedback below checks only the basics — length, spelling, and grammar — not whether your ideas are right or wrong. It is meant for classroom discussion and creative practice, so feel free to use your imagination!

Writing Task — Part 6 “The Review”

You are the Stillwater newspaper’s theater critic, and you just watched the debut of Popper’s Performing Penguins at the Palace. Write your review: describe the marching, the sparring match, the tobogganing finale, the audience’s reaction, and give the act a rating. A good critic praises AND finds one small thing to improve. Write 6–10 sentences.

You can start with: “Last night at the Palace Theater, this critic saw something entirely new...”
0 / 40 words minimum
🗣 Teach It · Just for Fun (optional)

No right or wrong — close the screen and tell someone nearby what happened in this part. Can’t find anyone? Tell yourself out loud. The moment you teach it, you truly understand it.

Garden Heights

Part 6 Complete!

You finished Chapters 14–15 of Mr. Popper’s Penguins.

Here are your auto-graded results:

-
points out of 100
Your Writing

Your writing was checked automatically for length, spelling, grammar, and whether you included the key parts of the scene. Scroll back to Part 5 anytime to read your feedback and improve your work.

Move on to Part 7 →

Independent study guide by Garden Heights. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Richard & Florence Atwater. Contains original analysis only; no text from the novel is reproduced. Reference text: This workbook follows Richard & Florence Atwater’s classic text (the standard Puffin edition sold worldwide). Revised 2023 UK editions change some wording and may not match the vocabulary studied here.