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Mr. Popper’s Penguins

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Mr. Popper’s Penguins · Garden Heights

Part 8

for Mr. Popper’s Penguins · Part 8 · Chapters 18–20
8 Parts40 min
What Happens in Part 8

In the tour’s biggest city, everything goes magnificently wrong: a mix-up over theaters lands the troupe on the wrong stage at the wrong time, chaos erupts, and Mr. Popper and all twelve penguins are marched off to jail for disturbing the peace. Rescue arrives in the grandest form possible: Admiral Drake himself, home from Antarctica and beaming, walks in to free them. And he brings a proposal: the Arctic has no penguins, so Drake dreams of founding a North Pole penguin colony — seeded by the world’s twelve most famous birds. At the same moment, a movie man waves a Hollywood contract worth more money than the Poppers have ever imagined. Mr. Popper must choose: the fortune, or the birds’ own good. Remembering the panting in the warm theaters, he chooses the ice. At the ship, Admiral Drake makes one more offer — that Mr. Popper come along on the two-year expedition. With Mrs. Popper’s blessing (and the tour money safely in the bank), the house painter of Stillwater sails north with his penguins — an explorer at last.

What We Will Learn
SectionWhat you will practice
VocabularyWords of choices and voyages: proposal, colony, sacrifice, farewell, expedition…
Literary ElementsClimax, the moral choice, and the full-circle ending
Cross-CurricularWhy the Arctic has no penguins, and how explorers really founded colonies
Chapter Summary
Ch.What happens
18The Wrong Stage — a theater mix-up ends with Mr. Popper and twelve penguins in jail.
19Admiral Drake — the explorer returns, frees the troupe, and proposes a North Pole penguin colony.
20Farewell, Mr. Popper — Hollywood money or the birds’ good; Mr. Popper chooses the ice — and sails north himself.
Part 1
Vocabulary
Study 10 key words from Chapters 18–20, then answer each question.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Two Poles, One With Penguins
Content · Polar GeographyHere is a fact that surprises many people: wild penguins live near the South Pole, in and around Antarctica, but almost none live near the North Pole. The two ends of the earth are both frozen, yet they sit in different hemispheres, and penguins simply never spread to the northern one. That real geography powers the ending of the story. Admiral Drake’s bold idea is to carry Mr. Popper’s penguins to the Arctic and see whether a new colony can take hold where penguins have never lived. It is a scientist’s dream and an adventurer’s gamble at once. So the choice facing Mr. Popper is not only about his family — it reaches all the way to the empty ice of the far North.
disturbv.Ch.18
To interrupt the peace or order of a place
“The troupe was arrested for disturbing the peace.”
proposaln.Ch.19
A plan formally offered for consideration
“Drake’s proposal took the whole family’s breath away.”
colonyn.Ch.19
A group of animals or people settled in a new place
“The Arctic colony would be the first of its kind.”
releasev.Ch.19
To set someone or something free
“The Admiral arranged to release the prisoners at once.”
contractn.Ch.20
A written agreement that both sides promise to keep
“The Hollywood contract promised a dazzling fortune.”
sacrificen.Ch.20
Giving up something valuable for a greater good
“Turning down the fortune was a true sacrifice.”
farewelln.Ch.20
An act of saying goodbye
“The farewell at the ship was proud and tearful at once.”
expeditionn.Ch.20
A journey organized for a purpose, like exploration
“The expedition would sail north for two whole years.”
blessingn.Ch.20
Approval given warmly for someone’s plan
“Mrs. Popper gave the voyage her blessing.”
horizonn.Ch.20
The line where the sky seems to meet the sea
“The ship shrank slowly toward the horizon.”

ⓘ The vocabulary words in this list are selected to help you understand and complete this workbook. Some may not appear verbatim in the original novel.

1A plan formally offered for consideration is a ___.Ch.19
2A ‘colony’ is a group settled together in a new place.Ch.19
3Giving up something valuable for a greater good is a ___.Ch.20
4To ‘release’ prisoners means to lock them up more securely.Ch.19
5Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.18–20
Word choices:farewelldisturbblessinghorizon- some words will not be used
The troupe was jailed for ing the peace.
Mrs. Popper gave the long voyage her .
6An act of saying goodbye is a ___.Ch.20
7The ‘horizon’ is the line where sky seems to meet the sea.Ch.20
8A journey organized for exploration is an ___.Ch.20
9Fill in the blanks with the correct words.Ch.19–20
Word choices:colonyreleasesacrificeproposal- some words will not be used
Drake’s offered the birds a colder, better life.
The Admiral arranged their immediate from jail.
10To interrupt the peace and order of a place is to ___ it.Ch.18
Part 2
Comprehension
Show you understood what happens in Chapters 18–20.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Why the Author Wrote It
Reading Skill · Author’s MessageEvery author writes for a reason, and finding that reason is a rich reading skill. Behind the jokes and adventures, ask, what did the writers want me to feel or understand? By the final chapters of this book, the answer glows clearly. Because the whole story followed one dreamer who was rewarded for his kindness and curiosity, the ending’s big choice carries the real message: that doing right by others can matter more than money or fame. The authors could have handed Mr. Popper an easy, glittering prize, yet they chose something truer. When you finish any story, look past the events to the idea beneath them. Naming that deeper purpose turns a fun read into one that quietly leaves you a little wiser.
1How do Mr. Popper and the penguins end up in jail?Ch.18
2Who arrives to free them?Ch.19
3Admiral Drake proposes founding a penguin colony at the North Pole.Ch.19
4What does the movie man offer at the same time?Ch.20
5Write the numbers 1–5 in the boxes to show the correct order of events in Chapters 18–20. Number 1 = what happens first.Ch.18–20
  • Admiral Drake arrives and frees them.
  • Mr. Popper refuses Hollywood and chooses the ice.
  • Drake proposes the North Pole penguin colony.
  • Mr. Popper sails north with Drake and the penguins.
  • A theater mix-up lands the troupe in jail.
6Mr. Popper chooses the Hollywood contract because the family needs money.Ch.20
7What memory guides Mr. Popper’s choice?Ch.20
8What final offer does Admiral Drake make at the ship?Ch.20
9Mrs. Popper refuses to let her husband join the two-year voyage.Ch.20
10How does the book end?Ch.20
Part 3
Literary Elements
Understanding HOW and WHY Richard & Florence Atwater tells the story across Chapters 18–20.
🧠Knowledge Bank · The Peak and the Circle
Literary Craft · ClimaxThe climax is a story’s highest point of excitement, the moment everything has been building toward. In Part 8 it arrives with Mr. Popper’s great decision, when two futures pull against each other and he must choose. A story also feels complete when it returns to where it began, an idea called a full-circle ending. Because Mr. Popper started as a dreamer who longed for the frozen poles, his journey toward the ice finishes the very wish the first pages planted. That neat return makes the ending deeply satisfying. Notice how the author ties the last scene back to the first, so nothing feels wasted. A tale that closes its own circle rewards a careful reader with the quiet pleasure of seeing every thread pulled into a single graceful knot.
Climax
The point of highest tension — twelve penguins in jail, the tour’s chaos finally larger than any city can hold.
Moral choice
A decision that reveals character’s deepest values — fortune for the family or ice for the birds, with both choices genuinely defensible.
Full-circle ending
The ending returns to the beginning, transformed — the armchair reader of expeditions becomes the man waving from the ship.
1The jail episode works as the comic climax because ___.Ch.18
2Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.20
Word choices:moral choicerunning gagflashbacksatire- some words will not be used
Choosing the birds’ good over the fortune is the book’s .
3The Hollywood offer is written as genuinely attractive so that ___.Ch.20
4A full-circle ending returns to the story’s opening images, changed by the journey.Ch.20
5Admiral Drake freeing the troupe from jail completes which thread from the book’s beginning?Ch.19
6Mr. Popper’s choice proves he has learned the tour’s quiet lesson: ___.Ch.20
7The book lets Mr. Popper keep the penguins AND take the Hollywood contract.Ch.20
8Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.18
Word choices:climaxprologueepiloguemoral- some words will not be used
The point of highest tension — the jail — is the story’s .
9Mrs. Popper’s blessing for the two-year voyage completes HER arc from ___.Ch.20
10The final image — the ship shrinking toward the horizon — leaves readers with a feeling of ___.Ch.20
Part 4
Think Deeper
Four deeper challenges — no single-word recall. Read, weigh the evidence, and reason it out.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Choosing What Matters Most
Social-Emotional · Doing the Right ThingAt the end, Mr. Popper faces a choice that reveals his whole heart. One path offers fame and easy money; the other offers a hard, cold adventure that is truly best for the penguins he loves. Because he thinks first of his animals’ well-being rather than his own comfort or riches, he chooses the harder, kinder road. That is a moral choice — deciding by what is right instead of what is easy. Notice that the story treats this quiet, unselfish decision as the grandest adventure of all. In your own life, the biggest moments are often the ones where you can gain something for yourself or do right by someone else. Mr. Popper leaves us a warm example that real greatness grows from selflessness.

Think back over the ending. A jail cell holds the most famous act in America, and the man who opens it is the hero from the radio. Two futures are laid on the table: one paved with movie money, one paved with ice. A house painter looks at twelve birds who have given him fame, fortune, and the best year of his life — and gives them back the cold. Then a ship’s whistle blows, a family waves from the dock, and the dreamer of Stillwater sails north into the life he always read about.

Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1Claim: “Mr. Popper’s final choice is an act of love for his penguins.” — choose the two details that best prove it.Claim & Evidence
2The Hollywood path, or The Arctic path? Tap each detail to send it left or right.Sort into two
◄ The Hollywood pathThe Arctic path ►
3Match each cause to its result. For each cause, pick its result.Cause & Effect
A theater mix-up erupts into onstage chaos
Admiral Drake returns from the Antarctic in triumph
The Arctic has ice, fish, and no penguins at all
Mr. Popper remembers the panting in warm theaters
4Fill both blanks to complete the reasoning.Build the Argument
Sending the penguins north is the right ending for this story because , which shows that .
Part 5
Standardized Test
Reading passage · Two Frozen Worlds: Arctic and Antarctic · SAT & TOEFL-style practice
🎯 You already have the skills from the sections above — this is just a fun way to meet real SAT & TOEFL-style questions. Read the passage (the highlighted words are tested below), then answer the questions below. Tap an answer to select it, then tap it again to confirm — you can change your choice until you confirm.

At the top and bottom of the globe lie two frozen worlds that people constantly confuse — and that could hardly be more different. The Arctic, in the north, is an ocean of frozen and drifting sea ice surrounded by continents; the Antarctic, in the south, is the reverse: a true continent of rock buried under mile-thick ice and surrounded by ocean. Their famous animals never meet. Polar bears roam only the north, while penguins swim only in southern waters — because for a cold-water bird, the warm seas around the equator form an impassable barrier of heat. In the 1930s, curious scientists actually tested nature’s arrangement: small groups of penguins were released on islands off Norway, in the far north, to see if a colony might take hold. The experiment failed within a few years, and no wild penguin waddles the Arctic today. Geography, it turns out, is not easily rearranged. The two poles remain what they have always been: twin kingdoms of ice, each with its own crown — one wearing the bear, the other the bird in the black-and-white suit.

Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1What is the main idea of the passage?SAT · Central Ideas
2How does the passage describe the Arctic?TOEFL · Factual Information
3Why don’t penguins live in the north?SAT · Detail
4In the passage, a barrier is ___.SAT · Words in Context
5What did scientists try in the 1930s?TOEFL · Factual Information
6What was the result of that experiment?SAT · Detail
7In the passage, geography being ‘not easily rearranged’ means ___.SAT · Words in Context
8The ‘crown’ of each polar kingdom refers to ___.TOEFL · Reference
9Which sentence best explains why Admiral Drake’s colony plan sounds scientific for its time?SAT · Command of Evidence
10Insert Text (TOEFL). Look at the four squares [1][4] in the excerpt below. They show where this sentence could be added:
“One fictional house painter, of course, solved the problem differently — by sailing north with twelve penguins and an admiral.”
Polar bears roam only the north, while penguins swim only in southern waters. [1] Small groups of penguins were released on islands off Norway in the 1930s. [2] The experiment failed within a few years, and no wild penguin waddles the Arctic today. [3] Geography, it turns out, is not easily rearranged. [4]
Where would the sentence fit best?
TOEFL · Insert Text
Part 6 · Optional
Creative Writing
A bonus challenge to practice your English. Take your time and have fun with it.
About This Section

This writing task is optional and is not part of your auto-graded score. The feedback below checks only the basics — length, spelling, and grammar — not whether your ideas are right or wrong. It is meant for classroom discussion and creative practice, so feel free to use your imagination!

Writing Task — Part 8 “The Choice”

Mr. Popper gave up a fortune because the warm world was hurting the creatures he loved. Write about a time YOU had to choose between what you wanted and what was better for someone (or something) else — a pet, a sibling, a friend. What were the two choices, what did you pick, and how did it feel afterward? Write 8–12 sentences, and end with what Mr. Popper might say about your choice.

You can start with: “Once, I had to choose between...”
0 / 40 words minimum
đź—Ł Teach It · Just for Fun (optional)

No right or wrong — tell someone nearby what happened in this part. Can’t find anyone? Tell yourself out loud. The moment you teach it, you truly understand it.

Garden Heights

Part 8 Complete — You Finished the Book! 🎉

You finished Chapters 18–20 — the final part of Mr. Popper’s Penguins.

Here are your auto-graded results — scroll down for your full Report Card across all parts:

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Your Writing

Your writing was checked automatically for length, spelling, grammar, and whether you included the key parts of the scene. Scroll back to Part 5 anytime to read your feedback and improve your work.

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Independent study guide by Garden Heights. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Richard & Florence Atwater. Contains original analysis only; no text from the novel is reproduced. Reference text: This workbook follows Richard & Florence Atwater’s classic text (the standard Puffin edition sold worldwide). Revised 2023 UK editions change some wording and may not match the vocabulary studied here.