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The One and Only Ivan · Garden Heights
Part 8
for The One and Only Ivan · Part 8 · Chapters 136–153
8 Parts40 min
What Happens in Part 8
A door opens — and Ivan hesitates. After twenty-seven years, he is not sure he is ready to be a silverback. It is the memory of Ruby’s courage that moves his feet. And then: grass. Tree. Cloud. Sun on real fur, wind in real leaves — and a gorilla who has owned nothing claims it all: Mine. Mine. Mine. Joining the family is not instant — Kinyani chases him, tests him, bewilders him — but grooming follows chasing, play follows grooming, and in time Ivan tells his story to a listening troop and takes his place among them. The artist survives too: finding a bare white wall, he paints it — with mud, just as he did on his mother’s back — and from a treetop he sees the best picture of all: Ruby, alive and playing among elephants. Last of all come Julia and George, with a stowaway — Bob — in Julia’s backpack, and a photograph of Ruby’s happy herd. ‘Because of you,’ Julia says. Bob reports that he lives with Julia’s family now, helping care for her mother. And Ivan — artist, friend, promise-keeper — finally answers to his whole name: the One and Only Ivan, Mighty Silverback.
Mine. Mine. Mine. — Ivan walks through the door on Ruby’s borrowed courage; claims grass, tree, and cloud; earns his place with Kinyani and the troop; paints a wall with mud and spots Ruby happy among elephants; and when Julia, George, and backpack-Bob visit with the photo — ‘Because of you’ — Ivan takes up his full name at last.
Part 1
Vocabulary
Study 10 key words from Chapters 136–153, then answer each question.
🧠Knowledge Bank · Learning to Be a Gorilla Again
Lexicology · Learning to Be a Gorilla Again
At the zoo Ivan sees other gorillas for the first time in decades, including a female named Kinyani, and slowly he must relearn how to live among his own kind. Gorillas raised alone by humans often struggle at first to join a troop , because troop life runs on a rich language of grunts, gestures, chest-beats, and careful glances that a lonely gorilla never learned to speak. Patient keepers introduce such animals slowly, letting them watch and smell one another through safe barriers long before they meet. A silverback must earn the trust of the group he hopes one day to lead. Ivan’s cautious, hopeful steps toward Kinyani show a creature reaching back across twenty-seven lost years to recover something stolen from him as a baby: the ordinary, precious skill of simply being a gorilla among gorillas . The result is disciplined reading with greater clarity.
hesitatev.Ch.136–153
To pause because you are unsure
“At the open door, even a silverback can hesitate.”
couragen.Ch.136–153
The strength to act despite fear
“Ruby’s borrowed courage moves Ivan’s feet.”
claimv.Ch.136–153
To declare something your own
“Grass, tree, cloud — Ivan claims them all.”
groomv.Ch.136–153
To clean another animal’s fur as bonding
“To groom and be groomed is gorilla friendship.”
troopn.Ch.136–153
A family group of gorillas
“The troop gathers to hear the newcomer’s story.”
bewilderedadj.Ch.136–153
Completely confused
“Kinyani’s games leave Ivan happily bewildered.”
thrivev.Ch.136–153
To grow strong and do well
“From a treetop, Ivan sees Ruby thrive among elephants.”
reunionn.Ch.136–153
A meeting again after time apart
“A backpack unzips, and the best reunion begins.”
stowawayn.Ch.136–153
A hidden, uninvited traveler
“One small stowaway rides in Julia’s backpack.”
identityn.Ch.136–153
Who you truly are
“Ivan finally wears his whole identity: Mighty Silverback.”
ⓘ The vocabulary words in this list are selected to help you understand and complete this workbook. Some may not appear verbatim in the original novel.
1To pause because you are unsure is to ___.Ch.136–153
2‘Courage’ is the strength to act even though you are afraid.Ch.136–153
3A family group of gorillas is a ___.Ch.136–153
4A ‘stowaway’ is an invited guest of honor.Ch.136–153
5Fill in each blank with the correct word.Ch.136–153
Word choices:claimgroomthrivebewildered- some words will not be used
Grass, tree, cloud — Ivan moves to them all.
From a treetop he watches Ruby .
6To clean another animal’s fur as bonding is to ___ them.Ch.136–153
7If you are ‘bewildered,’ you understand everything perfectly.Ch.136–153
8A meeting again after time apart is a ___.Ch.136–153
9Fill in the blanks with the correct words.Ch.136–153
Word choices:hesitateidentitycouragereunion- some words will not be used
At the door, even a silverback can .
Ivan finally wears his whole .
10To grow strong and do well is to ___.Ch.136–153
Part 2
Comprehension
Show you understood what happens in Chapters 136–153.
🧠Knowledge Bank · How a Story Ties Its Threads
Narrative Logic · How a Story Ties Its Threads
The final chapters are the story’s resolution — the place where loose threads are gathered and questions are answered. A skilled reader looks back here and checks each promise the book has made. Did Ivan keep his vow to Stella? Did the lonely gorilla find his own kind again? Reading a resolution well means noticing how earlier moments pay off, so the ending feels earned rather than lucky. Ask what each character has finally received, and how it answers what they longed for at the start. A satisfying ending does not simply stop; it completes a shape the whole book has been drawing all along. When the last threads knot neatly to the first ones, you can feel the quiet click of a story that knew, from its very first page, its own destination . The final turn completes the part’s resolution . The final turn completes the part’s resolution.
1Why does Ivan hesitate at the open door?Ch.136–153
2What finally moves Ivan through the door?Ch.136–153
3Stepping outside, Ivan claims grass, tree, and cloud with the words ‘Mine. Mine. Mine.’Ch.136–153
4How does Kinyani first treat the newcomer?Ch.136–153
5Write the numbers 1–5 in the boxes to show the correct order of events in Chapters 136–153. Number 1 = what happens first.Ch.136–153
Julia, George, and backpack-Bob visit with the photo.
He claims grass, tree, and cloud as his own.
Ivan hesitates, then walks through the open door.
Ivan paints a wall and spots Ruby thriving.
Kinyani tests him; grooming and play follow.
6Ivan gives up art completely once he joins the troop.Ch.136–153
7What does Ivan see from the treetop?Ch.136–153
8What does Julia say as she shows Ivan the photo of Ruby’s herd?Ch.136–153
9Bob now lives with Julia’s family, helping care for her sick mother.Ch.136–153
10What does Ivan finally accept in the book’s last lines?Ch.136–153
Part 3
Literary Elements
Understanding HOW and WHY Katherine Applegate tells the story across Chapters 136–153.
🧠Knowledge Bank · The Ending That Answers the Beginning
Literary Technique · The Ending That Answers the Beginning
The most satisfying stories often end by echoing how they began, a technique we can call a full-circle payoff. Think back to Part One: Ivan sat behind glass insisting he did not remember his old life, guarding a stuffed toy named Not-Tag in place of the twin sister he lost. Now, at the end, he stands on real grass among real gorillas, remembering openly, no longer needing a toy to stand in for family. The book deliberately returns to its opening images — the glass, the forgetting, the loneliness — and shows each one transformed. That mirror between beginning and end is what makes the finish feel complete rather than merely stopped. When a writer answers her own opening so exactly, the reader feels the deep satisfaction of a circle at last gently drawn closed . The technique leaves a lasting emotional resonance . The technique leaves a lasting emotional resonance.
Full-circle payoff
Every planted promise — Stella’s, the title’s, the art’s — paid on the final pages.
Repetition as ceremony
‘Mine. Mine. Mine.’ — three small words, repeated into a coronation.
Loaded brevity
‘Because of you’ — the spare style’s graduation: the whole book in three words.
1Ivan’s hesitation at the door makes the ending ___.Ch.136–153
2Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.136–153
Word choices:repetitionpayoffsimileprologue- some words will not be used
‘Mine. Mine. Mine.’ turns three words into ceremony through .
A planted promise paid at the end is a .
3The mud painting on the zoo wall completes which thread?Ch.136–153
4The title ‘Mighty Silverback’ means the same at the end as it did on the billboard.Ch.136–153
5Ruby’s courage powering Ivan’s first step reverses the book’s structure because ___.Ch.136–153
6‘Because of you’ lands so hard because it ___.Ch.136–153
7Applegate leaves several major threads — Bob, Ruby, the art — unresolved at the end.Ch.136–153
8Fill in the blank with the correct literary term.Ch.136–153
Word choices:brevityconflictsettingrhyme- some words will not be used
‘Because of you’ shows the power of loaded .
9Bob’s ending — the stray who finally chooses a family — matters because ___.Ch.136–153
10The novel ends with Ivan naming himself. After 153 chapters, this shows that ___.Ch.136–153
Part 4
Think Deeper
Four deeper challenges — no single-word recall. Read, weigh the evidence, and reason it out.
🧠Knowledge Bank · What Freedom Really Means
Ethical Reasoning · What Freedom Really Means
At the story’s close Ivan touches grass, feels the sun and rain, and moves toward a family of his own kind — and we finally see what the whole book has meant by freedom . Notice that even Bob the dog earns a home at last, and Ruby joins a herd, so nearly every creature moves toward the life it was meant for. The book leaves us with a gentle, powerful hope: that suffering can end, that broken things can be mended, and that it is never too late to begin again. After twenty-seven years behind glass, Ivan reminds us that no cage is ever the final word, and that every living thing deserves the simple dignity of a real life . Reflection turns the episode into practical wisdom . Reflection turns the episode into practical wisdom.
Think back over the ending. A door stands open, and a silverback stands still before it, twenty-seven years wide. Then he remembers a small elephant walking bravely into her own box, and his feet decide. Grass. Tree. Cloud. Mine, mine, mine. Weeks later, a wall wears a mud painting, a treetop shows him a thriving Ruby, and a backpack in a girl’s arms wriggles suspiciously. Three words from the girl — because of you — and three more from a small dog’s heart, and a gorilla answers, at long last, to every word of his enormous name.
Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1Claim: “The ending gives every mall resident the home their own heart required — not one identical home.” — choose the two details that best prove it.Claim & Evidence
2Promises made earlier, or Payments made at the end? Tap each detail to send it left or right.Sort into two
◄ Promises made earlierPayments made at the end ►
3Match each cause to its result. For each cause, pick its result.Cause & Effect
Ivan remembers Ruby’s courage→
Kinyani tests the newcomer thoroughly→
Ivan finds a bare white wall→
Julia unzips the backpack→
4Fill both blanks to complete the reasoning.Build the Argument
Applegate ends with Ivan speaking his own full name because , which shows that .
Part 5
Standardized Test
Reading passage · What Makes a Good Zoo · SAT & TOEFL-style practice
🎯 You already have the skills from the sections above — this is just a fun way to meet real SAT & TOEFL-style questions. Read the passage (the highlighted words are tested below), then answer the questions below. Tap an answer to select it, then tap it again to confirm — you can change your choice until you confirm.
The zoos of a century ago were menageries: rows of small cages, built for looking, with concrete floors and iron bars. A modern accredited zoo is built on an opposite idea — the habitat: a large space shaped like the animal’s wild home, with real ground, growing plants, weather, and places to hide from view. The change is more than decoration. Animals in good habitats behave like themselves — foraging, climbing, playing — while animals in bare cages develop sad, repetitive habits that keepers call stereotypies.
Space is only the beginning. Good zoos provide enrichment — puzzles, hidden food, new objects, even paint — to keep quick minds busy, and they keep social animals in proper groups: gorillas in troops, elephants in herds, because company is not a luxury for such species — it is a biological need. Independent inspectors accredit zoos that meet these standards, checking space, care, diet, and veterinary records before granting approval. By every one of these measures, the journey in this novel runs from the bottom of the scale to the top: from a solitary glass box beside a video arcade — no troop, no grass, no hiding place — to a leafy habitat with a family in it. The book never lists these standards. It simply shows a gorilla claiming grass, tree, and cloud — and lets readers feel what the checklist means.
Original passage written for Garden Heights — not a quotation from the novel.
1What is the main idea of the passage?SAT · Central Ideas
2In the passage, a habitat is ___.SAT · Words in Context
3What are ‘stereotypies’?TOEFL · Factual Information
4In the passage, enrichment means ___.TOEFL · Vocabulary
5Why do good zoos keep gorillas in troops and elephants in herds?TOEFL · Factual Information
6In the passage, to accredit a zoo is to ___.SAT · Words in Context
7What do inspectors check before accrediting a zoo?SAT · Detail
8The passage says Ivan’s journey runs ‘from the bottom of the scale to the top’ — meaning ___.TOEFL · Sentence Simplification
9How does the NOVEL teach the zoo checklist, according to the passage?TOEFL · Rhetorical Purpose
10Insert Text (TOEFL). Look at the four squares [1]–[4] in the excerpt below. They show where this sentence could be added: “That need is exactly why a solitary gorilla, however well fed, is a welfare problem all by itself.”
Good zoos keep social animals in proper groups — gorillas in troops, elephants in herds. [1] For such species, company is not a luxury but a biological need. [2] This is why modern zoos work so hard to introduce newcomers into existing families. [3] A successful introduction, keepers say, is worth every slow and patient month. [4]
Where would the sentence fit best?TOEFL · Insert Text
Part 6 · Optional
Creative Writing
A bonus challenge to practice your English. Take your time and have fun with it.
About This Section
This writing task is optional and is not part of your auto-graded score. The feedback below checks only the basics — length, spelling, and grammar — not whether your ideas are right or wrong. It is meant for classroom discussion and creative practice, so feel free to use your imagination!
Writing Task — Part 8 “Mine. Mine. Mine.”
Ivan claims his new world three small words at a time. Imagine YOUR first hour in a place you have waited years to reach — real or imagined. Write it in Ivan’s spare style: short sentences, one sense at a time, naming each thing you claim. 6–10 sentences. End with the three-word claim you would say out loud — and who you would want to hear it.
You can start with: “The door opened, and the first thing I claimed was...”
0 / 40 words minimum
🗣 Teach It · Just for Fun (optional)
No right or wrong — tell someone nearby what happened in this part. Can’t find anyone? Tell yourself out loud. The moment you teach it, you truly understand it.
Part 8 Complete — You Finished the Book! 🎉
You finished Chapters 136–153 — the final part of The One and Only Ivan.
Here are your auto-graded results — scroll down for your full Report Card across all parts:
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points out of 100
Your Writing
Your writing was checked automatically for length, spelling, grammar, and whether you included the key parts of the scene. Scroll back to Part 5 anytime to read your feedback and improve your work.
Independent study guide by Garden Heights. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Katherine Applegate. Contains original analysis only; no text from the novel is reproduced. Reference text: This workbook follows Katherine Applegate’s classic text (the standard Puffin edition sold worldwide). Revised 2023 UK editions change some wording and may not match the vocabulary studied here.